LATIN AMERICA ADVISOR

LATIN AMERICA ADVISOR

A daily publication Of the dialogue

May 30, 2023

Will New Argentine Economic Measures Lower Inflation?

Argentina’s government announced a new series of economic measures in an effort to curb inflation. Buenos Aires is pictured. // File Photo: Sking via Creative Commons.

Q

A

Miguel Kiguel, executive director of EconViews in Buenos Aires: “The government is facing two severe problems. The most urgent and most damaging is the lack of net international reserves, which are now in negative territory and in the absence of decisive measures they will continue to drop. The underlying problem is an overvalued currency, which the central bank has been unwilling to correct. The traditional solution would have been a devaluation, but this is not option for this administration, as it has been dogmatic on the issue. The remaining options would be tightening the foreign-exchange controls further, which would be lethal for economic activity, or splitting the foreign-exchange market by adding a second more depreciated exchange for most exports, imports and many other transactions. This would amount to a partial devaluation of the currency, but it would allow the government to keep the narrative. Lack of action would amount to a sharp deterioration in the external accounts and might lead to a default on foreign currency debt and out of control parallel exchange rates. The second problem is…”

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The Inter-American Dialogue publishes the Latin America Advisor every business day for a distinguished membership of informed corporate leaders, scholars, and government officials invested in Latin America’s development and future. The Advisor‘s highly regarded Q&A section covers questions submitted by subscribers themselves. Commentators regularly include heads of state, business leaders, diplomats, economists, analysts, and thought leaders from around the world. Many of the world’s largest and fastest-growing companies subscribe to the Advisor. To subscribe, click here. For terms and conditions, click here. For more information, contact Gene Kuleta, editor of the Advisor, at gkuleta@thedialogue.org.

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Merike Blofield
Professor of Political Science,
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Devry Boughner Vorwerk
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Joyce Chang
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J.P. Morgan

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Int’l Gov’t Relations,
Exxon Mobil

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Georgetown University

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US Education Finance Group

Nicolas Mariscal
Chairman,
Grupo Marhnos

Thomas F. McLarty III
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Beatrice Rangel
Director,
AMLA Consulting

Ernesto Revilla
Head of Latin American Economics, Citi

Gustavo Roosen
President,
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President, Rozental &
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